The Characterization of Different Flavodoxin Reductase-Flavodoxin (FNR-Fld) Interactions Reveals an Efficient FNR-Fld Redox Pair and Identifies a Novel FNR Subclass

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Anabaena flavodoxin as an electron carrier from photosystem I to ferredoxin-NADP+ reductase. Role of flavodoxin residues in protein-protein interaction and electron transfer.

Biochemical and structural studies indicate that electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions are critical in the formation of optimal complexes for efficient electron transfer (ET) between ferredoxin-NADP(+) reductase (FNR) and ferredoxin (Fd). Moreover, it has been shown that several charged and hydrophobic residues on the FNR surface are also critical for the interaction with flavodoxin (Fld),...

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Anabaena sp. PCC 7119 flavodoxin as electron carrier from photosystem I to ferredoxin-NADP+ reductase. Role of Trp(57) and Tyr(94).

The influence of the amino acid residues sandwiching the flavin ring in flavodoxin (Fld) from the cyanobacterium Anabaena sp. PCC 7119 in complex formation and electron transfer (ET) with its natural partners, photosystem I (PSI) and ferredoxin-NADP(+) reductase (FNR), was examined in mutants of the key residues Trp(57) and Tyr(94). The mutants' ability to form complexes with either FNR or PSI ...

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Fast Kinetic Methods with Photodiode Array Detection in the Study of the Interaction and Electron Transfer Between Flavodoxin and Ferredoxin NADP-Reductase

The primary function of Photosystem I (PSI)1 during photosynthesis is to provide reducing equivalents, in the form of NADPH, that will then be used in CO2 assimilation (Golbeck, 2006). In plants, this occurs via reduction of the soluble [2Fe-2S] Ferredoxin (Fd) by PSI. Subsequent reduction of NADP+ by Fdrd is catalysed by the FAD-dependent FerredoxinNADP+ reductase (FNR) (Eox/hq = -374 mV at pH...

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Balancing chloroplast redox status – regulation of FNR binding and release

Working in synchrony, photosynthetic charge separation, electron transfer, and redox reactions generate proton motive force necessary for the synthesis of ATP and funneling of electrons toward stromal reducing equivalent NADPH. The last step of electron transfer from ferredoxin to NADP is catalyzed by ferredoxin-NADP oxidoreductase (FNR). Two proteins, TROL (thylakoid rhodanese-like) and Tic62 ...

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Heterologous Ferredoxin Reductase and Flavodoxin Protect Cos-7 Cells from Oxidative Stress

BACKGROUND Ferredoxin-NADP(H) reductase (FNR) from Pisum sativum and Flavodoxin (Fld) from Anabaena PCC 7119 have been reported to protect a variety of cells and organisms from oxidative insults. In this work, these two proteins were expressed in mitochondria of Cos-7 cells and tested for their efficacy to protect these cells from oxidative stress in vitro. PRINCIPAL FINDINGS Cos-7/pFNR and C...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Biochemistry

سال: 2018

ISSN: 0006-2960,1520-4995

DOI: 10.1021/acs.biochem.8b00674